Sebopeho sa mantlha le molao-motheo oa ho sebetsa oa moepolli, Azerbaijan Excavator sprocket

Sebopeho sa mantlha le molao-motheo oa ho sebetsa oa moepolli, Azerbaijan Excavator sprocket

1. Kakaretso ea sebopeho sa bakete e le 'ngoe ea hydraulic excavator
Sebopeho se akaretsang sa mochine o le mong oa hydraulic excavator o kenyelletsa sesebelisoa sa matla, sesebelisoa sa ho sebetsa, mochine oa ho bolaea, mochine o sebetsang, tsamaiso ea phetisetso, mochine oa ho tsamaea le lisebelisoa tse thusang, joalo-joalo.

Sesebelisoa sa motlakase se sebelisoang ka ho fetesisa sa hydraulic excavator, karolo e kholo ea sistimi ea phetisetso, mochini oa slewing, lisebelisoa tse thusang le cab kaofela li kentsoe sethaleng sa ho bolaea, seo hangata se bitsoang "turntable" e kaholimo.Ka hona, sekoahelo se le seng sa hydraulic excavator se ka akaretsoa ka likarolo tse tharo: sesebelisoa se sebetsang, mochini o ka holimo le mochini o tsamaeang.

Moepolli o fetola matla a lik'hemik'hale a oli ea disele hore e be matla a mochini ka enjine ea disele, 'me matla a mochini a fetoloa matla a haeteroliki ka pompo ea hydraulic plunger.Matla a hydraulic a abeloa ntho e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ea tsamaiso (hydraulic cylinder, rotary motor + reducer, walk motor + reducer) ka hydraulic system, ebe matla a hydraulic a fetoloa matla a mochine ke ntho e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ea tsamaiso, e le ho hlokomela motsamao oa sesebelisoa sa ho sebetsa, motsamao oa rotary oa sethala sa rotary le ho tsamaea ha mochini oohle.
Ea bobeli, tsamaiso ea matla ea excavator
1, tsela ea phetisetso ea matla a excavator e tjena
1) Tsela ea phetisetso ea matla a ho tsamaea: pompo ea diesel-coupling-hydraulic pompo (matla a mochini a fetoloa matla a hydraulic) -phallo ea valve-central rotary joint-walking motor (matla a hydraulic a fetoloa matla a mochini) -reducer-driving wheel-track chain crawler-ho hlokomela ho tsamaya.
2) Tsela ea phetisetso ea motsamao oa rotary: pompo ea diesel-coupling-hydraulic pompo (matla a mochini a fetoloa matla a hydraulic) -kabo ea valve-rotary motor (matla a hydraulic a fetoloa matla a mochini) -reducer-rotary support-ho hlokomela motsamao oa rotary.
3) Tsela ea phetisetso ea motsamao oa boom: pompo ea diesel-coupling-hydraulic pump (matla a mochini a fetoloa matla a hydraulic) -kabo ea valve-boom cylinder (matla a hydraulic a fetoloa matla a mochini) -ho hlokomela motsamao oa boom.
4) Tsela ea phetisetso ea motsamao oa lithupa: pompo ea diesel-coupling-hydraulic pump (matla a mochini a fetoloa matla a hydraulic) -silindara ea li-valve-stick (matla a hydraulic a fetoloa matla a mochini) -ho hlokomela motsamao oa lithupa.
5) Tsela ea phetisetso ea motsamao oa libakete: pompo ea diesel-coupling-hydraulic pump (matla a mochini a fetoloa matla a hydraulic) -silindara ea kabo ea li-valve (matla a hydraulic a fetoloa matla a mochini) -ho hlokomela motsamao oa bakete.

1. Lebili la tataiso 2, lenonyeletso la setsi sa swivel 3, valve ea taolo ea 4, koloi ea ho qetela ea 5, koloi e tsamaeang 6, pompo ea hydraulic 7 le enjene.
8. Ho tsamaea ka lebelo solenoid valve 9, slewing brake solenoid valve 10, slewing motor 11, mochine oa ho bolaea 12 le tšehetso ea ho bolaea.
2. Setsi sa motlakase
Sesebelisoa sa matla sa bakete e le 'ngoe ea hydraulic excavator hangata se nka enjene ea disele e pholileng ka metsi e nang le matla a hora e le 'ngoe.
3. Tsamaiso ea phetiso
Sistimi ea phetisetso ea nkho e le 'ngoe ea hydraulic excavator e fetisetsa matla a phallo ea enjene ea diesel ho sesebelisoa sa ho sebetsa, sesebelisoa sa ho bolaela, mochini o tsamaeang, joalo-joalo Ho na le mefuta e mengata ea litsamaiso tsa phetiso ea hydraulic bakeng sa baepolli ba hydraulic bakete e le 'ngoe, tseo ka tloaelo li khetholloang ho ea ka palo. ea lipompo tse kholo, mokhoa oa ho fetola matla le palo ea lipotoloho.Ho na le mefuta e ts'eletseng ea litsamaiso tsa bongata, joalo ka pompo e le 'ngoe kapa pompo e habeli ea loop, sistimi e habeli ea loop, sistimi e ngata ea lipompo tse ngata, ho arolelana matla ka pompo e habeli. sistimi e feto-fetohang, pompo e habeli ea loop e nang le matla a felletseng a matla le sistimi e fapaneng ea lipompo tse ngata tsa loop kapa sistimi e kopanyang e fapaneng.Ho latela mokhoa oa ho tsamaisa oli, e ka aroloa ka sistimi e bulehileng le sistimi e haufi.E arotsoe ka letoto la sistimi le sistimi e ts'oanang ho latela mokhoa oa phepelo ea oli.

1. Drive plate 2, coil spring 3, stop pin 4, friction plate 5 le shock absorber assembly.
6. Silencer 7, enjene ka morao ntseng bo eketseha setulo 8 le enjene pele ntseng bo eketseha setulo.
Sistimi ea hydraulic moo phallo ea phallo ea pompo e kholo e leng boleng bo tsitsitseng ke sistimi ea hydraulic quantitative;Ho e-na le hoo, tekanyo ea phallo ea pompo e kholo e ka fetoloa ke tsamaiso e laolang, e bitsoang tsamaiso e fapaneng.Lenaneong la palo, actuator e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e sebetsa ka tekanyo e tsitsitseng ea phallo e fanoang ke pompo ea oli ntle le ho phalla, 'me matla a pompo ea oli a khethoa ho ea ka tekanyo e tsitsitseng ea phallo le khatello e phahameng ea ho sebetsa.Har'a mekhoa e fapaneng, e tloaelehileng ka ho fetisisa ke mokhoa o tsitsitseng oa ho fetoha ha matla o nang le lipompo tse peli le li-loops tse peli, tse ka aroloa ka mokhoa o sa fellang oa matla le matla a feletseng a matla.Sistimi ea taolo ea matla a feto-fetohang, pompo e feto-fetohang ea matla le taolo ea matla e sa fetoheng e kentsoe ka ho latellana ho loop e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ea sistimi, 'me matla a enjene a arolelanoa pompong e' ngoe le e 'ngoe ea oli;Sistimi ea taolo ea matla e felletseng e na le taolo e tsitsitseng ea matla e laolang liphetoho tsa phallo ea lipompo tsohle tsa oli ka har'a sistimi ka nako e le 'ngoe, e le ho fihlela mefuta e fapaneng ea li-synchronous.
Lenaneong le bulehileng, oli ea ho khutla ea actuator e phalla ka ho toba ho tanka ea oli, e khetholloang ke tsamaiso e bonolo le phello e ntle ea ho senya mocheso.Leha ho le joalo, ka lebaka la bokhoni bo boholo ba tanka ea oli, ho na le menyetla e mengata ea hore potoloho ea oli e nang le khatello e tlase e ka kopana le moea, 'me moea o kenella habonolo pompong ho baka ho thothomela.Ts'ebetso ea sekoahelo sa "hydraulic excavator" haholo-holo ke mosebetsi oa moqomo oa oli, empa phapang lipakeng tsa likamore tse kholo le tse nyane tsa oli ea moqomo oa oli e kholo, mosebetsi o etsoa khafetsa, 'me boleng ba calorific bo phahame, kahoo baepolli ba bangata ba libakete tsa hydraulic ba amohela tse bulehileng. tsamaiso;Potoloho ea ho khutlisa oli ea actuator ka har'a potoloho e koetsoeng ha e khutlele ka tankeng ea oli ka kotloloho, e tšoauoang ka sebopeho sa compact, molumo o monyane oa tanka ea oli, khatello e itseng potolohong ea ho khutlisa oli, bothata ba hore moea o kene pompong, ts'ebetso e tsitsitseng, le ho qoba tšusumetso nakong ea ho khutlisa.Leha ho le joalo, tsamaiso e rarahane 'me boemo ba ho senya mocheso bo bobe.Litsamaisong tsa lehae tse joalo ka sesebelisoa sa ho hlaba sa nkho e le 'ngoe ea hydraulic excavator, sistimi e koetsoeng ea loop hydraulic e amoheloa.Ho tlatselletsa ho lutla ha oli ho bakoang ke ho potoloha ho nepahetseng le ho fosahetseng ha hydraulic motor, hangata ho na le pompo ea tlatsetso ea oli tsamaisong e haufi.
4. Mochine oa swing
Mochine oa ho hlaba o potoloha sesebelisoa sa ho sebetsa le mothinya o ka holimo ho le letšehali kapa ka ho le letona bakeng sa ho cheka le ho laolla.Sesebediswa sa ho phunya sa bakete e le 'ngoe ea hydraulic excavator se tlameha ho khona ho ts'ehetsa turntable holim'a foreimi, eseng ho sekama, le ho etsa hore leseli le benyang le tenyetsehe.Ka hona, li-excavators tsa hydraulic bakete e le 'ngoe li na le lisebelisoa tsa tšehetso tsa ho bolaea le lisebelisoa tsa phetisetso ea ho bolaea, tse bitsoang lisebelisoa tsa ho bolaea.